Students will practice adding numbers to 10 using visual models and counting strategies.
Addition: The process of combining two or more numbers to find their total or sum.
We need to add 3 and 4 together
Draw 3 circles: ○ ○ ○
Draw 4 more circles: ○ ○ ○ ○
Count: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7
3 + 4 = 7
• Combine groups: Put both groups together to find the total
• Count all: Count every item in the combined group
• Visual representation: Drawing helps understand the concept
Students will use the counting-on strategy to add efficiently without drawing all objects.
Counting-on strategy: Start with the first number and count forward the number of steps equal to the second number.
Start with the first number and count forward by the second number.
Begin counting at 5
Count 2 more numbers: 6, 7
After 5 comes 6, then 7
5 + 2 = 7
• Counting-on: Start with the first number and count up
• Sequential counting: Numbers follow in order
• Efficiency: Faster than drawing all objects
Students will understand part-whole relationships and find missing addends.
Number bond: Shows how a number can be broken into parts or how parts make a whole.
We know 8 is the whole, 3 is one part, find the missing part
3 + ? = 8
From 3: 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 (that's 5 more)
3 + 5 = 8 ✓
The missing number is 5
• Part-whole relationship: Parts combine to make the whole
• Missing addend: Find what number completes the equation
• Counting strategy: Count from known part to whole
Students will solve real-world addition problems using visual models and number sentences.
Word problem: A real-life situation described in words that requires mathematical calculation to solve.
Anna starts with 4 stickers
Her friend gives her 3 more stickers
4 + 3 = ?
4 + 3 = 7
Anna has 7 stickers now.
• Key words: "has" and "more" indicate addition
• Real-world context: Connect math to everyday situations
• Visual representation: Draw objects to represent the problem
Students will practice basic addition facts and learn important properties.
Addition facts: Basic addition equations that should be memorized for quick recall.
Start at 1, count 6 more: 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7
Start at 0, count 8 more: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8
Adding 0 means no change: 5
Adding 0 to any number gives the same number
0 + 8 = 8
5 + 0 = 5
1 + 6 = 7, 0 + 8 = 8, 5 + 0 = 5
• Identity property: Any number + 0 = that number
• Memorization: These facts help solve harder problems quickly
• Consistency: Addition facts build mathematical fluency
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AdditionThe mathematical operation of combining two or more numbers to find their total or sum
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AddendsThe numbers being added together (in 3 + 4 = 7, 3 and 4 are addends)
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SumThe result of an addition problem (in 3 + 4 = 7, 7 is the sum)
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Number BondA visual representation showing how numbers can be split into parts
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Counting-OnA strategy where you start with the first number and count forward
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Memory Phrase"Put together makes more" - addition combines groups.
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Visual StrategyAlways draw objects or use manipulatives when starting out.
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Practice PatternStart with +1 and +0 facts, then progress to higher numbers.
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Check MethodAlways verify your answer by counting or drawing again.