Show your work using counting strategy
Counting Strategy: Start with the larger number and count up by the smaller number
- Identify the larger number (7 in this case)
- Start counting from that number
- Count up by the amount of the smaller number (4)
- Keep track of each count
Between 7 and 4, 7 is larger, so we start counting from 7
7 → 8 → 9 → 10 → 11 (that's 4 counts)
We counted 4 numbers starting from 7, ending at 11
7 + 4 = 11
• Counting Rule: Always start from the larger number
• Sequential Counting: Count one number at a time
• Tracking: Keep count of how many numbers you've added
8, 9, __, 11, __, 13
Number Sequence: Understanding the order of numbers and recognizing patterns
The numbers go 8, 9, ?, 11, ?, 13 - counting up by 1s
After 9 comes 10, and after 11 comes 12
8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13
Student should recognize number patterns up to 20
• Number order: Understands ascending sequence
• Pattern recognition: Identifies counting by 1s
• Missing number identification: Finds gaps in sequence
Use any method you know
Basic Addition: Combining two small quantities to find the total
Begin counting from 5
Count 3 more: 6, 7, 8
The total is 8
Count all objects: ★★★★★ + ★★ = ★★★★★★★★
Student should solve addition problems with sums up to 10
• Conceptual understanding: Knows addition means combining
• Counting strategy: Uses counting on or other methods
• Accuracy: Provides correct answer
Number Sense: Understanding what numbers mean and how they relate to each other
One-to-One Correspondence: Matching each object to one number word
Cardinality: The last number counted represents the total quantity
- Counting Ability: Can student count accurately to 20?
- Number Recognition: Can student identify and write numbers?
- Sequencing: Can student understand number order?
- Basic Addition: Does student understand combining quantities?
- Problem Solving: Can student apply knowledge to solve problems?
• Counting to 20: Sequential counting forward and backward
• Number Writing: Correctly forms numerals 0-20
• Quantity Recognition: Matches numbers to quantities
• Basic Addition: Combines small sets of objects
• Number Relationships: Understands more/less, before/after
🍎🍎🍎 + 🍎🍎🍎 = ___
Visual Addition: Translating visual representations into mathematical sentences
There are 3 apples in the first group
There are 3 apples in the second group
3 + 3 = 6
Student should connect visual representations to numeric expressions
• Visual interpretation: Understands symbols represent quantities
• Symbol translation: Converts pictures to numbers
• Expression writing: Forms correct mathematical sentence
Missing Addend: Finding the unknown number in an addition equation
Begin counting from 6
Count: 7, 8, 9 (that's 3 more)
6 + 3 = 9 ✓
Student should solve for unknowns in basic addition equations
• Equation understanding: Knows equals sign means "same as"
• Inverse thinking: Uses counting to find missing part
• Verification: Checks answer by substituting back
Addition: The operation of combining two or more quantities to find a total
Sum: The result when numbers are added together
Addend: Each number being added in an addition problem
Number Sense: Understanding the relationship between numbers and quantities
- Assess baseline skills: Evaluate current understanding
- Identify strengths: Recognize what the student already knows
- Find gaps: Determine areas needing instruction
- Plan instruction: Customize learning based on results
- Monitor progress: Track improvement over time
• Number Recognition: Can identify and write numbers 0-20
• Counting: Counts accurately forward and backward
• Sequencing: Understands number order and patterns
• One-to-One Correspondence: Matches objects to numbers
• Basic Addition: Combines small sets of objects
• Problem Solving: Applies knowledge to new situations