Solved Exercises on Drawing Problems in Grade 1

Master drawing problems: visual representations, diagrams, models, counting strategies, spatial reasoning through these 5 detailed exercises.

Solution: Exercises 1 to 3
1 Drawing to Count Objects
Exercise 1
Emma has 6 flowers in her garden. She plants 4 more flowers. Draw the flowers to find out how many flowers she has now.
Definition:

Drawing problems: Using visual representations to solve math problems

Drawing problem method:
  1. Read the problem carefully
  2. Identify what needs to be drawn
  3. Draw the initial situation
  4. Draw the changes that happen
  5. Count the total
  6. Write the answer
Initial
6 flowers
Added
4 flowers
Total
10 flowers
🌸
🌸
🌸
🌸
🌸
🌸
+
🌸
🌸
🌸
🌸
Step 1: Draw initial flowers

Emma starts with 6 flowers: 🌸🌸🌸🌸🌸🌸

Step 2: Draw added flowers

She plants 4 more flowers: 🌸🌸🌸🌸

Step 3: Count all flowers

Total: 🌸🌸🌸🌸🌸🌸 + 🌸🌸🌸🌸 = 10 flowers

Step 4: Write the answer

Emma has 10 flowers now

6 + 4 = 10
Final answer:

Emma has 10 flowers now.

Applied rules:

β€’ Visual representation: Draw pictures to represent the problem

β€’ One-to-one correspondence: Each flower drawn represents one real flower

β€’ Counting: Count all items to find the total

2 Drawing to Subtract
Exercise 2
Jake has 9 balloons. He gives 3 balloons to his friend. Draw the balloons to find out how many he has left.
Definition:

Subtraction drawing: Drawing to represent taking away or removing objects

Start
9 balloons
Given Away
3 balloons
Remaining
6 balloons
🎈
🎈
🎈
🎈
🎈
🎈
🎈
🎈
🎈
-
🎈
🎈
🎈
=
🎈
🎈
🎈
🎈
🎈
🎈
Step 1: Draw all balloons

Jake starts with 9 balloons: 🎈🎈🎈🎈🎈🎈🎈🎈🎈

Step 2: Cross out given balloons

Cross out 3 balloons: 🎈🎈🎈🎈🎈🎈🎈🎈🎈

Step 3: Count remaining

Count the uncrossed balloons: 6 are left

Step 4: Write the answer

Jake has 6 balloons left

9 - 3 = 6
Final answer:

Jake has 6 balloons left.

Applied rules:

β€’ Visual subtraction: Cross out items that are taken away

β€’ Remaining count: Count items that are not crossed out

β€’ Subtraction concept: Taking away reduces the total

3 Drawing Pattern Problems
Exercise 3
The pattern is red circle, blue circle, green circle. Draw the next 4 shapes in the pattern.
Definition:

Pattern drawing: Identifying and continuing visual sequences

Pattern
Red, Blue, Green
Next 4
Red, Blue, Green, Red
Result
Continue pattern
πŸ”΄
πŸ”΅
🟒
πŸ”΄
πŸ”΅
🟒
πŸ”΄
πŸ”΅
Step 1: Identify the pattern

The pattern repeats: Red circle, Blue circle, Green circle

Step 2: Continue the sequence

After the given pattern, continue with Red, Blue, Green, Red

Step 3: Draw the next 4 shapes

Draw Red circle (πŸ”΄), Blue circle (πŸ”΅), Green circle (🟒), Red circle (πŸ”΄)

Step 4: Verify the pattern

Check that the sequence continues correctly

Next 4 shapes: πŸ”΄πŸ”΅πŸŸ’πŸ”΄
Final answer:

The next 4 shapes are: Red, Blue, Green, Red

Applied rules:

β€’ Pattern recognition: Identify the repeating sequence

β€’ Continuation: Follow the same order to continue

β€’ Repetition: The pattern repeats in the same order

Rules and methods, laws,...
Draw + Count = Solution
Drawing Problem Method
Rule 1
Read Carefully
Understand the problem
Rule 2
Draw Visually
Create visual model
Rule 3
Count Accurately
Get exact answer
Key definitions:

Drawing problems: Using visual representations to solve math problems

Visual model: A picture or diagram that represents the problem

Pattern: A repeated sequence of shapes, colors, or objects

Complete methodology:
  1. Read: Understand what the problem is asking
  2. Plan: Decide what to draw to represent the problem
  3. Draw: Create visual representations
  4. Count/Solve: Use the drawing to find the answer
  5. Check: Verify that the answer makes sense
Tip 1: Use simple shapes or symbols to represent objects.
Tip 2: Draw neat and organized pictures.
Tip 3: Count carefully to avoid mistakes.
Tip 4: Practice with different types of problems.
Common errors: Drawing too many or too few items, miscounting, not following the pattern.
Key concepts: Visualization, counting, pattern recognition, problem solving.
Formulas to know by heart:

β€’ Draw what the problem says

β€’ Count what you drew

β€’ Look for patterns that repeat

β€’ Check your answer makes sense

Solution: Exercises 4 to 5
4 Drawing Comparison Problems
Exercise 4
Draw 7 stars and 5 hearts. Which shape has more? How many more?
Definition:

Comparing with drawings: Using visual models to compare quantities

Stars
7
Hearts
5
Difference
2
⭐
⭐
⭐
⭐
⭐
⭐
⭐
vs
❀️
❀️
❀️
❀️
❀️
Step 1: Draw 7 stars

Draw 7 star shapes: ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐

Step 2: Draw 5 hearts

Draw 5 heart shapes: ❀️❀️❀️❀️❀️

Step 3: Compare quantities

Count: 7 stars vs 5 hearts

Step 4: Find the difference

7 - 5 = 2 more stars than hearts

Step 5: Write the answer

Stars have more. There are 2 more stars than hearts.

Stars: 7, Hearts: 5, Difference: 2
Final answer:

Stars have more. There are 2 more stars than hearts.

Applied rules:

β€’ Visual comparison: Draw both sets to compare directly

β€’ Counting: Count each set separately

β€’ Difference: Subtract smaller from larger to find how many more

5 Multi-Step Drawing Problems
Exercise 5
There are 10 birds on a branch. 4 fly away. Then 3 more come to join. How many birds are on the branch now? Draw to solve.
Definition:

Multi-step drawing: Using drawings to solve problems with multiple actions

Start
10 birds
Fly Away
-4 birds
Join
+3 birds
End
9 birds
🐦
🐦
🐦
🐦
🐦
🐦
🐦
🐦
🐦
🐦
β†’
🐦
🐦
🐦
🐦
🐦
🐦
β†’
🐦
🐦
🐦
🐦
🐦
🐦
🐦
🐦
🐦
Step 1: Draw initial birds

Start with 10 birds on the branch: 🐦🐦🐦🐦🐦🐦🐦🐦🐦🐦

Step 2: Show birds flying away

Remove 4 birds: 🐦🐦🐦🐦🐦🐦 (6 birds left)

Step 3: Show birds joining

Add 3 birds: 🐦🐦🐦🐦🐦🐦 + 🐦🐦🐦 = 🐦🐦🐦🐦🐦🐦🐦🐦🐦 (9 birds)

Step 4: Count final birds

There are 9 birds on the branch now

Step 5: Write the answer

9 birds are on the branch now

10 - 4 + 3 = 9
Final answer:

There are 9 birds on the branch now.

Applied rules:

β€’ Sequential drawing: Show each action step by step

β€’ Multi-step problem: Handle one change at a time

β€’ Tracking: Keep track of the current state after each change

Drawing Problems Guide: Laws, Methods, Definitions, Expressions
Draw + Count = Solution
Drawing Problem Method
Key definitions:

Drawing problems: Using visual representations to solve math problems

Visual model: A picture or diagram that represents the problem

Pattern: A repeated sequence of shapes, colors, or objects

Complete methodology:
  1. Read: Understand what the problem is asking
  2. Plan: Decide what to draw to represent the problem
  3. Draw: Create visual representations
  4. Count/Solve: Use the drawing to find the answer
  5. Check: Verify that the answer makes sense
Tip 1: Use simple shapes or symbols to represent objects.

Tip 2: Draw neat and organized pictures.

Tip 3: Count carefully to avoid mistakes.

Tip 4: Practice with different types of problems.

Common errors: Drawing too many or too few items, miscounting, not following the pattern.

Key concepts: Visualization, counting, pattern recognition, problem solving.

Formulas to know by heart:

β€’ Draw what the problem says

β€’ Count what you drew

β€’ Look for patterns that repeat

β€’ Check your answer makes sense

Questions & Answers

Question: Do I have to draw perfect pictures for drawing problems?

Answer: No, perfect pictures aren't necessary! The most important things are:

  • Clarity: Can you tell what each drawing represents?
  • Accuracy: Does the number of drawings match the problem?
  • Organization: Are items grouped logically?

Simple shapes like circles, squares, or dots work perfectly for representing objects.

Example: For 5 apples, you can draw 🍎🍎🍎🍎🍎 or even just 5 circles.

Question: My child gets frustrated with complex drawing problems. How can I help?

Answer: Here are strategies to reduce frustration:

  • Break it down: Solve one part of the problem at a time
  • Use simple symbols: Circles, squares, or X's work fine
  • Practice first: Do simpler drawing problems before complex ones
  • Encourage: Praise effort, not just the result

Remind your child that drawing is a tool to help them solve problems, not an art project.

Tip: Start with problems that only require drawing the final answer.

Question: How can I assess if students are benefiting from drawing problems?

Answer: Look for these indicators of benefit:

  1. Accuracy: Students solve problems correctly more often
  2. Confidence: Students approach problems more confidently
  3. Explanation: Students can explain their thinking using their drawings
  4. Independence: Students choose to draw when facing new problems

Compare problem-solving success rates with and without drawing.

Observe which students benefit most from the visual approach.

Drawing Problems: Complete Learning Summary

Key Definitions

Drawing Problems: Using visual representations to solve math problems

Visual Model: A picture or diagram that represents the problem

Pattern: A repeated sequence of shapes, colors, or objects

One-to-One Correspondence: Each drawing represents exactly one real object

Sequential Drawing: Showing each step of a multi-step problem

Core Rules & Laws

Visual Representation Rule: Draw what the problem describes

Counting Rule: Count what you drew to find the answer

Pattern Rule: Identify the repeating sequence

Comparison Rule: Draw both sets to compare quantities

Sequential Rule: Show each action step by step

Step-by-Step Method

Step 1: Read the problem carefully

Step 2: Plan what to draw

Step 3: Create visual representations

Step 4: Use the drawing to solve

Step 5: Check that the answer makes sense

Examples & Applications

Addition: Draw 6 flowers + 4 flowers = 10 flowers

Subtraction: Draw 9 balloons - 3 given = 6 left

Patterns: Red, Blue, Green β†’ Red, Blue, Green, Red

Comparison: Draw 7 stars vs 5 hearts

Multi-step: 10 birds - 4 fly + 3 join = 9 birds

Tips & Common Pitfalls

Tip 1: Use simple shapes or symbols for clarity

Tip 2: Organize drawings in rows or groups

Tip 3: Label drawings when needed

Pitfall: Drawing too many or too few items

Pitfall: Not following the pattern correctly

Key Takeaways

Memorize: Draw what the problem says

Remember: Count what you drew

Practice: Work with different problem types

Verify: Check that your answer makes sense

Master: Drawing is a powerful problem-solving tool