No rotation between rays
Square corner
Less than right angle
Greater than right angle
Angle: The space between two rays that meet at a common endpoint (vertex)
Vertex: The common endpoint where two rays meet
Ray: A part of a line that starts at one point and extends infinitely in one direction
Protractor: A tool used to measure and draw angles in degrees
45° Angle: An acute angle that is exactly half of a right angle (90°)
- Draw a straight baseline (ray) starting from point A
- Place protractor center on point A, aligning baseline with 0°
- Mark point B at 45° on the protractor scale
- Draw ray from A through B to complete the angle
Start with a horizontal line segment AB extending from left to right
Place the center of the protractor exactly on point A, with the baseline aligned to the 0° mark
Find the 45° mark on the protractor scale and make a small dot at that location
Draw a straight line from point A through the marked point to create the 45° angle
You have successfully drawn a 45° angle. The angle should look like a diagonal line rising at a moderate slope.
• Protractor Alignment: Center must be on vertex, baseline on 0°
• Reading Scale: Use inner scale for counterclockwise angles
• Construction: Always use straightedge to connect points
120° Angle: An obtuse angle greater than 90° but less than 180°
- Draw a horizontal baseline from vertex O
- Position protractor with center at O and baseline at 0°
- Locate 120° on the protractor scale
- Mark point P at 120° and draw ray OP
Mark point O as the vertex of your angle
Draw a straight line from O extending to the right (this is the initial side)
Center the protractor on O with the baseline aligned to 0°
Find 120° on the protractor scale and mark point P
Draw ray from O through P to create the terminal side
Your 120° angle should open wider than a right angle but not as wide as a straight line.
• Obtuse Recognition: 120° is between 90° and 180°
• Scale Selection: Use the correct scale (inner or outer) depending on direction
• Precision: Make sure measurements are accurate to the nearest degree
90° Right Angle: An angle that forms a perfect L-shape, exactly one-quarter of a full rotation
- Draw a horizontal line from point C
- Place protractor center at C with baseline at 0°
- Mark point D at exactly 90°
- Draw vertical line from C to D
- Verify with protractor if needed
Draw a horizontal line segment CE from left to right
Center protractor at point C with baseline CE aligned to 0°
Locate the 90° mark on the protractor and make a precise dot
Draw a line from C through the 90° mark to create the vertical side
Measure the angle again with protractor to confirm it's 90°
You have created a perfect right angle that looks like a corner of a square.
• Right Angle Identity: 90° is exactly one-fourth of 360°
• Verification: Always double-check right angles as they're fundamental
• Perpendicularity: The two sides are perpendicular to each other
Protractor Usage Steps
Align
Center on vertex, baseline on 0°
Read
Follow scale to desired degree
Mark
Make precise point at degree
Connect
Draw line from vertex to mark
• Acute angles: 0° < angle < 90°
• Right angle: exactly 90°
• Obtuse angles: 90° < angle < 180°
• Straight angle: exactly 180°
• Full rotation: exactly 360°